Cov cuab yeej qub mus qhov twg tom qab hloov pauv? Cia wb mus saib 'Fantasy Drift' Ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Tsev Hauv Tsev
Tsis ntev los no, peb lub nroog tau tshaj tawm "Kev Hlub Chongqing" Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv Txiaj Ntsig rau Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshiab, uas qhia meej thiab ua raws cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv zos thiab kev ntsuas, thiab txhawb kev sib pauv ntawm cov qub rau cov khoom siv tshiab. Raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov nyiaj kub thiab nyiaj tiag tiag, yuav muaj kev sib pauv qub rau cov khoom siv tshiab.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv thib peb, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tam sim no hauv Chongqing tshaj 100 lab units, nrog kwv yees li 4 lab units tau muab pov tseg txhua xyoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li cov hom phiaj ntawm Txoj Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm, peb siv zog ua kom cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv khib nyiab hauv tsev ntau dua 15% piv rau 2023 los ntawm 2025; Los ntawm 2027, qhov ntim rov ua dua ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev pov tseg yuav nce ntau dua 30% piv rau 2023, thiab qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev hauv nroog yuav ntau dua 4 lab units.
Yog li, cov khoom siv qub yuav mus qhov twg tom qab hloov pauv? Tuaj thiab ua raws li tus neeg sau xov xwm raws li ntau theem ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab rov siv cov khoom qub, thiab paub txog "kev xav tsis thoob" ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev pov tseg no.
Rov ua dua ze li ntawm 3000 cov khoom siv pov tseg hauv ib hlis, nrog rau kev lag luam ntim ntau dua 30%
Ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm rov ua dua tshiab hauv tshav dav hlau ntawm Yubei District, Chongqing, muaj cov khoom siv qub qub xws li tub yees, TV, thiab lub tshuab computer. Cov neeg ua haujlwm, Xu Te, yog tibneeg hu tauj coob sorting thiab npaj lawv rau kev thauj khoom. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, qhov chaw nres tsheb cov lag luam ntim tau nce ntau dua 30%.
"Peb qhov chaw npog thaj tsam li ntawm 2000 square meters. Txij li thaum nruab nrab Lub Plaub Hlis, peb tau txais ib ncig ntawm 100 units ntawm cov khoom siv pov tseg txhua hnub, thiab ze li 3000 units ntawm cov khoom siv pov tseg hauv ib hlis. Xu Te hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias yav dhau los, cov neeg siv khoom. Feem ntau cov khw muag khoom lag luam, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tau muab pov tseg los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lossis cov lag luam nyob ze Tom qab kev txhawb nqa ntawm txoj cai hloov cov khoom qub nrog cov tshiab, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khw muag khoom tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv pov tseg. "
▲ Cov TV khib nyiab khaws los ntawm qhov chaw. Muab los ntawm chav xam phaj
Xu Te tau koom nrog kev ua haujlwm rov ua dua tshiab tau ze li kaum xyoo, thiab tseem tau ua haujlwm rov ua dua tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab tsis ruaj khov. Hauv kev sib piv, "laus rau cov tshiab" rov ua dua channel tso siab rau lub tuam txhab kev lag luam platform, nrog thaj chaw ntshiab, lub luag haujlwm meej, thiab cov khoom lag luam tau lees paub.
Tsis txhob saib tsuas yog siv cov khib nyiab pov tseg xwb, kuj tseem muaj ntau yam kev paub tom qab. "Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog qee yam cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom siv sab hauv xws li compressors, hard drives, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Thaum xub thawj, kuv tsis nkag siab nws, tab sis kuv tau siv ntau heev. Lub tuam txhab kuj tau kawm tsis tu ncua thiab maj mam paub txog cov khib nyiab. cov khoom siv hauv tsev." Xu Te tau hais tias, piv txwv li, cov khoom ntawm TV cov ntxaij vab tshaus muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua qub dua li casing; Tom qab kev sib sib zog nqus ua tiav, cov khoom siv tooj liab yuav tsim cov tooj liab ntxhib los yog ua kom zoo rau hauv cov tooj liab tuav, tooj liab daim hlau, thiab tooj liab strips, nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam.
"Yog tias cov khoom siv hauv tsev rov ua dua tshiab tsis dhau lawm thiab yuav tsum tau kho dua tshiab, lawv tuaj yeem muag ncaj qha hauv khw muag khoom thib ob. Yog tias lawv tsis haum rau kev kho mob, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab rov ua dua tshiab rau hauv lub Hoobkas." Xu Te hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias txawm hais tias lawv ntws los ntawm kev lag luam thib ob lossis tsis, qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev khib nyiab feem ntau yog mus rau kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.
Ib feem ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom muaj nqis, nrog rau kev tshem tawm kev ua haujlwm txog li 150 units ib teev
Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau taug kev mus rau hauv cheeb tsam chaw tsim khoom ntawm Chongqing Zhongtian Electronic Waste Treatment Co., Ltd. nyob rau hauv Circular Economy Industrial Park ntawm Shuangqiao Economic Development Zone, thiab pom kab ntawm khib nyiab TV. Tom qab raug soj ntsuam los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, lawv tau muab tso rau ntawm txoj siv conveyor ntawm cov khoom siv pov tseg.
Tom qab dismantling lub hwj chim qaum, tshem lub hau rov qab, ntxuav lub sab hauv ntawm lub tshuab, tso lub nqus tsev vacuum los ntawm CRT (cathode ray tube), thiab tshem tawm lub Circuit Court board ... Tom qab 13 kauj ruam ntawm disassembly, ib tug pov tseg TV muab faib ua kaum ob ntawm cov khoom sib cais xws li cov hlua hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, lub tshuab hluav taws xob siab, cov lus hais, thiab cov xov hlau. Cov khoom siv dismantled xws li tooj liab, txhuas, yas, thiab cov hlau tsis tshua muaj nqi yuav raug faib thiab muag rau cov lag luam uas xav tau, thaum lwm qhov yuav raug xa mus rau cov chaw pov tseg kev ua haujlwm.
▲ Nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas cheeb tsam ntawm Chongqing Zhongtian Electronic Khib Nyiab Kho Co., Ltd., cov neeg ua haujlwm tau rhuav tshem cov TV siv. Muab los ntawm chav xam phaj
Nws tau nkag siab tias 5000 txog 6000 cov khoom pov tseg hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob tau ua tiav ntawm no txhua hnub. "Peb feem ntau rhuav tshem thiab ua tiav siv cov khoom siv khib nyiab, tub yees, cua txias, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, khoos phis tawj, thiab lwm yam. Hauv xyoo 2023, peb tau rov ua dua 1.83 lab cov khoom siv thib ob, rhuav tshem 1.8 lab teeb, thiab tsim tus nqi ntawm 430 lab yuan, nce 11% piv rau xyoo tas los. " Zhang Bing, Tus Thawj Coj General ntawm Chongqing Zhongtian Electronic Waste Treatment Co., Ltd.
"Ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cov txheej txheem dismantling yog kev soj ntsuam zoo. Peb siv 'ib qho kev ntsuas barcode pasting' txoj kev, qhov twg txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob sib raug rau lub barcode, qhia lub npe, specifications, qauv, qhov hnyav, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Cov cuab yeej siv barcodes, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem taug qab tau zoo thaum lub sijhawm khaws cia thiab rhuav tshem cov txheej txheem. " Zhang Bing tau qhia tias tam sim no muaj tsib kab ntau lawm nyob rau hauv lub rooj cob qhia, sib xws rau cov cua txias, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, CRT TVs, LCD TVs, thiab tub yees dismantling kab. Feem ntau los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm phau ntawv thiab kev siv tshuab disassembly, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau muab faib ua ntau yam thiab tom qab ntawd muab faib rau kev sau. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm txhua txoj kab ntau lawm tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 150 units ib teev.
"Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob tso tseg yog cov khoom siv pov tseg uas ua ke nrog cov peev txheej thiab cov pa phem. Kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kho kom zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo." Zhang Bing tau hais tias dhau los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab, cov xov tooj tshiab tau muab rho tawm los ntawm ore tuaj yeem txo qis, uas tsis tsuas yog txuag cov peev txheej ntuj tab sis kuj txo cov nqi, ua tiav ntau dua nrog ib qho kev nqis tes ua.
Kev tawg los ntawm kev lag luam tsis muaj zog yuav tsum tau tsav kev noj haus hauv kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam kom tshaj 30 billion yuan
Peng Heliang, tus tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Pab Pawg thiab Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Hauv Nroog, tau hais tias kev siv khoom siv hauv tsev ib txwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj hauv tsev. Nrog rau kev nrawm ntawm nroog loj, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tau maj mam nkag mus rau lub sijhawm uas ob qho tib si nce thiab cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb sib npaug, thiab qhov chaw ua lag luam rau kev sib pauv cov qub rau cov khoom siv tseem ceeb tshiab yog qhov loj.
Raws li kev suav ua ntej, xyoo 2024, peb lub nroog yuav nqis peev ntau dua 240 lab yuan hauv kev pauv cov qub rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev tshiab, tsheb, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev, chav ua noj thiab chav dej khoom siv. Nws yuav tsum tau tsav cov peev ntawm 300 lab yuan hauv cov cheeb tsam thiab cov nroog, thiab cov peev txheej ntawm ntau lub lag luam, cov tuam txhab nyiaj txiag, thiab cov platforms yuav ntau dua 1.5 billion yuan. Qhov no yuav tsim ib txoj cai teev ntawm ntau tshaj 2 billion yuan rau kev pauv cov qub rau tshiab, uas tuaj yeem tsav kev lag luam kev noj mus rau ntau tshaj 30 billion yuan thiab ua tiav 1: 15 txoj cai amplification nyhuv.
Raws li kev pom ntawm Mo Yuanming, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm Chengdu Chongqing Economic Circle Collaborative Development Center ntawm Chongqing University of Business thiab Technology, txhawb nqa cov khoom siv loj loj hloov tshiab thiab pauv cov qub rau cov khoom siv tshiab yog lub hom phiaj xav tau rau kev cog qoob loo thiab tsim cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab. , nrog rau kev xaiv yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv rau kev lag luam thiab kev txhim kho.
"Qhov chaw lag luam tam sim no rau kev lag luam yog loj, thiab cov dej ntws thiab qis ntawm cov saw hlau tau ntsib qee lub sijhawm, xws li txhawb kev txhim kho kev lag luam thiab kev hloov pauv, unleashing peev thiab kev siv peev xwm, tsav tsheb cuam tshuam txog kev nqis peev, kev tsav tsheb zoo thiab nthuav dav hauv kev thov, txhawb kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab txo cov pa roj carbon monoxide, thiab tshem tawm cov peev txheej tsim tawm vim muaj peev txheej ntau ntxiv hauv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab cov khoom siv, cov khoom tshiab tau nthuav tawm rau hauv kev ua lag luam, coj cov txiaj ntsig ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom lag luam; Mo Yuanming hais.
Mo Yuanming ntseeg hais tias tseem muaj "khoom noj qab haus huv" hauv kev lag luam pov tseg tam sim no, xws li tsis muaj cov qauv tsim sab saum toj rau cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab thiab rov ua dua tshiab, tsis muaj cov lus qhia thiab cov qauv siv, tsis ua tiav ntawm kev siv ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg. , thiab feem ntau me me lag luam nplai hauv kev lag luam pov tseg.
Hauv qhov no, nws tau hais tias peb yuav tsum tsom mus rau kev cog qoob loo thiab tsim cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab, txhim kho txoj cai tswjfwm, ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib koom tes ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, txhawb kev lag luam agglomeration, ceev kev tsim kho kom tiav, muaj txiaj ntsig, tsim qauv. thiab cov txheej txheem khib nyiab rov ua dua tshiab, thiab txhawb kev txhim kho kev lag luam pov tseg kom zoo.
